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Sources & Credits

Welcome to Puerto Rico! has been sharing information about the island's history, culture, geography, and attractions for many years.

Our content draws on a variety of sources, including historical publications, government records, cultural institutions, and contributions from individuals who share an interest in Puerto Rico.

The references below represent a selection of materials that have helped inform and shape this website over time. They are not intended to be a comprehensive bibliography of every source consulted.

We also acknowledge the photographers, writers, and contributors whose work has supported the development of this site.

Editorial Note: This page reflects sources and contributions collected over the years and has not been comprehensively updated recently. It is maintained as a historical reference and does not represent a complete or current bibliography of the website's content.


Printed Material


Electronic Resources


Graphic and Photo Resources *


Sound Resources



Did You Know?

The Puerto Rican and Cuban flags deliberately share the same design with their red and blue colors reversed, reflecting the close relationship between the two independence movements.